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Freeze warnings in effect, prepare your plants for winter - abc27 WHTM

Freeze warnings in effect, prepare your plants for winter

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HARRISBURG, Pa. (WHTM) -

With a freeze warning looming over the Midstate, there may be some need to worry about your outdoor plants that you've worked so hard to keep alive. There are a few simple tips and tricks that can greatly increase the chances of seeing them bloom once again.

One thing to remember is that if a plant is considered an "annual" it will die off regardless. A "perennial" plant however can be kept alive for many years if taken care of properly, so perennials will be our focus. 

One preventative action you may want to consider is fertilizing and watering your plant before the cold winter season fully sets in. Livewellnetwork.com says feeding your plant and making sure it is sufficiently nourished can ensure that it will stay healthy throughout the winter, when it is likely to receive less nutrients than usual.

Treat your plants like a hibernating animal, says agriculture expert David Thayer.  He recommends that you make sure your plants have plenty of food for the harsh cold months. Along with providing nutrients to your plants, it's a smart idea to protect their base and roots with a hefty layer of mulch.

Spreading mulch helps to insulate the plant's root system, conserve its moisture and keep out the damaging frost, which can devastate your floral friends. Any type of mulch will do, most cost between $15-$20 per cubic yard.

Snow and frost aren't the only things to worry about during the winter months. The cold, blistering wind can decimate an entire garden in a short amount of time so it's a good idea to put up some sort of wind-block such as a wall or fence, says Thayer. Still, you will want to make sure that the plant can still receive sunlight.

A common, cheap and simple solution to prevent leaf burn is to cover your plants with burlap, according to ehow.com. To do this, you need to drive four stakes into the ground around the plant, creating a square. Test the strength of the stakes to ensure that they have been driven deep enough into the ground. Secure the burlap to the stakes using twine and be sure that the burlap is at least 6 inches above the plant. 

If you use these tips and prepare for the winter season as soon as possible, you can greatly increase the life span of your plants, trees and shrubs.

Oliver Thayer contributed to this report.

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